Mass Converter
Measure the amount of matter in an object.
Converting...
Unit Information
Kilogram (kg)
Definition: The SI base unit of mass.
History: Originally defined as the mass of one liter of water at 4 degrees Celsius.
Current Use: The standard unit of mass in most of the world.
Gram (g)
Definition: A unit of mass equal to 0.001 kilograms.
History: Part of the original metric system.
Current Use: Used for light objects and precise measurements.
Milligram (mg)
Definition: A unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a gram.
History: Part of the metric system.
Current Use: Used in medicine and chemistry for precise measurements.
Metric Ton (t)
Definition: A unit of mass equal to 1000 kilograms.
History: Also known as a tonne, part of the metric system.
Current Use: Used for measuring large masses in industry and shipping.
Long Ton (lt)
Definition: A unit of mass equal to 2240 pounds or 1016 kilograms.
History: Traditional British unit, also called imperial ton.
Current Use: Still used in some British contexts.
Short Ton (st)
Definition: A unit of mass equal to 2000 pounds or 907 kilograms.
History: Standard ton used in the United States.
Current Use: Commonly used in the US for measuring large masses.
Pound (lb)
Definition: An imperial unit of mass equal to approximately 0.453 kilograms.
History: Derived from the Roman pound "libra pondo".
Current Use: Used in the United States and some other countries.
Ounce (oz)
Definition: A unit of mass equal to 1/16 pound or approximately 28.35 grams.
History: Derived from the Roman ounce.
Current Use: Used in the United States for light objects.
Carat (ct)
Definition: A unit of mass equal to 200 milligrams, used for gemstones.
History: Originally based on the weight of carob seeds.
Current Use: Standard unit for measuring gemstones and pearls.
Atomic Mass Unit (u)
Definition: A unit of mass equal to 1/12 of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
History: Defined for atomic and molecular mass measurements.
Current Use: Used in physics and chemistry for atomic masses.
All Unit Conversions
Did you know?
- The kilogram is the only SI base unit still defined by a physical prototype.
- The pound comes from the Latin word "libra" which means balance or scales.
- A metric ton equals 1000 kilograms, while a US ton equals 2000 pounds.
Related Categories
Common Conversions
Convert Kilograms to Pounds
kg * 2.205
Convert Ounces to Grams
oz * 28.35